BACHELOR OF LAWS (LLB)

Programme Description

The four-year LLB Programme, offered under the semester system at the University
and its affiliated colleges, provides a solid foundation in legal principles,
critical thinking, and practical legal skills. It combines theoretical knowledge
with hands-on exposure in Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Contract Law, Property Law,
and Legal Ethics. Students are trained in advocacy, research, and legal writing to
prepare them for careers as lawyers, judges, academics, policymakers, or further legal studies.

Degree Nomenclature and Level

The award shall be titled Bachelor of Laws (LLB), classified at
Level 6 of the National Qualifications Framework (HEC Pakistan).

Programme Mission

To produce competent, ethical, and socially responsible legal professionals
committed to justice and the rule of law.

Programme Vision

To establish a leading centre of legal education recognized for academic excellence,
ethical standards, and contributions to the legal system locally and globally.

Programme Objectives
  1. Build expertise across key branches of law.
  2. Balance core, compulsory, and elective courses.
  3. Emphasize practical legal training alongside theory.
  4. Instill leadership and ethical responsibility.
  5. Encourage research and policy engagement.
  6. Develop adaptability in evolving legal contexts.
  7. Promote social justice and community service.

Programme Learning Outcomes (PLOs)
  1. Demonstrate mastery of legal principles and systems.
  2. Communicate effectively in advocacy, drafting, and argumentation.
  3. Apply practical skills in moot courts, internships, and legal clinics.
  4. Exhibit ethical and professional conduct.
  5. Conduct advanced legal research and critical analysis.
Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs)

CLOs specify the minimum standards of knowledge and skills required in each
course to ensure uniform academic quality across all institutions.

General Education

Courses are aligned with HEC’s Undergraduate Education Policy (2023)
to broaden students’ knowledge and skills.

Field Experience / Internship

A compulsory 6–8 week internship (3 credit hours) assessed jointly
by faculty supervisors and field professionals.

Capstone Project

A 3 credit hour capstone project in the final year, supervised by
faculty, serves as the culminating academic experience.

Attendance Requirement

Students must maintain 75% attendance in each semester to be
eligible for final examinations.

Eligibility Criteria
  1. 12 years of education (HSSC/A-Levels) with at least 45% marks.
  2. Minimum 50% score in HEC Law Admission Test (LAT).
  3. Other requirements as prescribed by HEC and the University.

Programme Structure
Minimum Credit Hours 146
General Education 35 credit hours (15 courses)
Discipline Related / Major 93 credit hours (31 courses)
75 credit hours (25 Core Courses)
18 credit hours Specialization (6 Courses)
Allied / Interdisciplinary 12 credit hours (4 courses)
Field Experience 03 credit hours
Capstone Project 03 credit hours
Programme Duration 4–6 Years (extendable by 1 year with approval)
Semester Duration 16–18 weeks (regular), 8–9 weeks (summer)
Course Load 15–19 credits (regular), 8–9 credits (summer)

Core Courses (25 Courses – 75 Credits)
  1. Administrative and Services Law
  2. Civil Procedure Code I & II
  3. Criminal Law I & II
  4. Criminal Procedure Code I & II
  5. Cyber Law
  6. Equity, Trusts & Specific Relief
  7. Human Rights
  8. International Law
  9. Introduction to Law and Legal Systems
  10. Islamic Jurisprudence
  11. Islamic Personal Law I & II
  12. Jurisprudence
  13. Land Law
  14. Law of Business Organizations
  15. Law of Contract
  16. Law of Evidence I & II
  17. Law of Property
  18. Legal Drafting & Pleadings
  19. Legal Ethics & Moot Cases
  20. Principles of Constitutional Law & AJ&K Interim Constitution, 1974
Interdisciplinary Courses (4 Courses – 12 Credits)
  • Alternative Dispute Resolution
  • Arabic
  • Jammu & Kashmir Studies
  • Research Methodology
General Education Courses (15 Courses – 35 Credits)
  • ICT Applications
  • Civics & Community Engagement
  • Constitutional Law of Pakistan
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Environmental Sciences & Law
  • Expository Writing
  • Fehm-e-Quran I & II (for Muslim Students)
  • Functional English
  • Governance & Public Policy
  • Islamic Studies / Ethics (for non-Muslims)
  • Pakistan Studies
  • Quantitative Reasoning I & II
  • Social Science
LLB (4 Years) Program
Semester-wise Course Structure

Semester I
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 GEC-511 Functional English 3 (3-0) General Education
2 IDS-512 Arabic 3 (3-0) Interdisciplinary-I
3 GEC-513/514 Islamic Studies (Religious Education / Ethics for non-Muslims) 2 (2-0) General Education
4 GEC-515 Fehm-e-Quran-I (for Muslims) 1 (0-1) General Education
5 GEC-516 Social Science 2 (2-0) General Education
6 LAW-517 Introduction to Law and Legal Systems 3 (3-0) Major
7 GEC-518 Pakistan Studies 2 (2-0) General Education
8 IDS-519 Jammu & Kashmir Studies 3 (3-0) Interdisciplinary-II
Total Credits (19)

Semester II
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 GEC-521 Communication Skills 3 (3-0) General Education
2 IDS-522 Logic and Reasoning 3 (3-0) Interdisciplinary-I
3 GEC-523 Fehm-e-Quran-II (for Muslims) 1 (0-1) General Education
4 LAW-524 Legal History 3 (3-0) Major
5 LAW-525 Law of Torts-I 3 (3-0) Major
6 GEC-526 Introduction to Political Science 3 (3-0) General Education
7 GEC-527 Information Technology 3 (3-0) General Education
Total Credits (19)

Semester III
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-611 Law of Torts-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-612 Law of Contract-I 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-613 Constitutional Law-I 3 (3-0) Major
4 GEC-614 Introduction to Sociology 3 (3-0) General Education
5 GEC-615 Introduction to Philosophy 2 (2-0) General Education
6 GEC-616 History 2 (2-0) General Education
Total Credits (16)

Semester IV
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-621 Law of Contract-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-622 Constitutional Law-II 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-623 Criminal Law-I 3 (3-0) Major
4 GEC-624 Introduction to Economics 3 (3-0) General Education
5 GEC-625 Legal System of Pakistan 3 (3-0) General Education
Total Credits (15)

Semester V
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-711 Criminal Law-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-712 Equity 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-713 Islamic Jurisprudence-I 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-714 Public International Law-I 3 (3-0) Major
5 LAW-715 Administrative Law 3 (3-0) Major
Total Credits (15)

Semester VI
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-721 Islamic Jurisprudence-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-722 Public International Law-II 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-723 Company Law 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-724 Law of Property 3 (3-0) Major
Total Credits (12)

Semester VII
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-811 Constitutional Development in Pakistan 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-812 Islamic Personal Law 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-813 Law of Evidence-I 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-814 Conveyancing and Pleading 3 (3-0) Major
Total Credits (12)

Semester VIII
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-821 Law of Evidence-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-822 Constitutional Law of UK & USA 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-823 Legal Drafting 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-824 Minor Acts-I 3 (3-0) Major
Total Credits (12)

Semester IX
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-911 Minor Acts-II 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-912 Labour Laws 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-913 Civil Procedure Code 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-914 Interpretation of Statutes 3 (3-0) Major
Total Credits (12)

Semester X
S. No Course Code Course Credit Hours Category
1 LAW-921 Law of Arbitration 3 (3-0) Major
2 LAW-922 Criminal Procedure Code 3 (3-0) Major
3 LAW-923 Professional Ethics 3 (3-0) Major
4 LAW-924 Research Project 3 (0-3) Major
Total Credits (12)
LLB Programme Notes
Important Requirements

(i) Internship of three (03) credit hours shall be completed in accordance with HEC Undergraduate Education Policy V 1.1 and it shall be commenced after the end of the terminal examination of 8th Semester. This requirement cannot be substituted with additional coursework, capstone, research, or project work.

(ii) Grand Viva (non-credit hour but S/U basis) shall be conducted soon after the terminal examination of 8th semester, however, viva of internship report and capstone project shall be taken after the completion of six (06) to eight (08) weeks of internship.

(iii) Non-Muslim students shall opt for a two-credit hour course from interdisciplinary courses as a substitute requirement for Fehm-e-Quran courses compulsory for Muslim students.